#taxes · 1 year ago

How much tax do you pay on dividends in Jamaica?

How much tax do you pay on dividends in Jamaica? photo jamaica

If you own stocks in a Jamaican company that pays out dividends, you may be wondering how much tax you will have to pay on those dividends. In Jamaica, dividend income is subject to taxation, but the amount of tax you pay can depend on a few different factors. Let's take a closer look at how much tax you can expect to pay on dividends in Jamaica.


Dividend income taxation in Jamaica

In Jamaica, dividend income is subject to two types of tax: income tax and final tax. Income tax is calculated on your total income for the year, including any dividends you receive. The rate of income tax you pay will depend on your income bracket.

In addition to income tax, dividend income in Jamaica is also subject to final tax. Final tax is a flat tax rate of 15% that is deducted at the source by the company paying out the dividend. This means that the amount of tax you pay on your dividends is already calculated and deducted before you receive the payment.

It's worth noting that final tax only applies to dividends paid by Jamaican resident companies. If you receive dividends from a non-resident company, you will not be subject to final tax in Jamaica. However, you may still be subject to taxation in the country where the company is based.

Exemptions and deductions

In some cases, you may be eligible for exemptions or deductions that can reduce the amount of tax you pay on your dividend income. For example, if you are a resident individual who receives dividends from a Jamaican resident company, you may be able to claim a personal income tax threshold. This means that you will not have to pay income tax on the first JMD 1.5 million of your total income for the year.

There are also deductions that can be applied to your dividend income in Jamaica. If you have any expenses that are directly related to earning your dividend income, such as brokerage fees or legal fees, you may be able to deduct these expenses from your taxable income. This can help to reduce the amount of income tax you pay on your dividends.

Additionally, if you are a non-resident individual who receives dividends from a Jamaican resident company, you may be eligible for a reduced final tax rate of 10%. To qualify for this reduced rate, you must be a resident of a country that has a double taxation agreement with Jamaica.

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic

In response to the economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, the Jamaican government introduced a number of measures to support individuals and businesses. One of these measures was a reduction in the final tax rate on dividend income from 15% to 5%. This reduction was in effect from April 2020 to March 2021.

It's important to note that this reduction only applied to resident individuals who received dividends from resident companies during the specified period. If you received dividends from a non-resident company or outside of the specified period, you would not have been eligible for the reduced tax rate.

Tips and advice

If you are a shareholder in a Jamaican company and receive dividend income, it's important to understand your tax obligations and how much tax you will need to pay. Here are some tips and advice to keep in mind:

  1. Keep accurate records: Keep track of all your dividend income and any expenses that are directly related to earning that income. This will make it easier to calculate your taxable income and ensure that you claim all the deductions you are entitled to.

  2. Seek professional advice: If you are unsure about your tax obligations or have any questions about how much tax you will need to pay, seek advice from a qualified tax professional.

  3. Take advantage of exemptions and deductions: If you are eligible for any exemptions or deductions, make sure you claim